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What is SQL?: SQL (Structured Query Language) is a language used to manage and manipulate databases. It’s essential for managing data in relational database management systems (RDBMS) like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQL Server.
Basic Concepts:
- Database: A collection of organized data.
- Table: A collection of related data entries in rows and columns.
- Row: A single record in a table.
- Column: A field in a table that contains data of the same type.
Setting Up the Environment:
- Install a Database Management System (DBMS):
Popular choices include MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and SQL Server. Download and install one on your local machine.
Creating a Database:
CREATE DATABASE ecommerce;
Using the Database:
USE ecommerce;